Justice Venkatesh Refuses Hindi-Named Laws Due to Fluency Constraints

Justice Venkatesh Refuses Hindi-Named Laws Due to Fluency Constraints

Justice Anand Venkatesh of the Madras High Court recently stated in open court that due to his limited fluency in Hindi, he intends to persist in using the 'original' English terminologies for the Indian Penal Code (IPC), the Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC), and the Indian Evidence Act. This decision remains unchanged despite the fact that the new laws replacing them are designated with Hindi names.

Justice Venkatesh made the remark in a lighthearted manner on Tuesday while presiding over a case concerning cognizance and the extension of periods of limitation under Sections 460 and 473 of the Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC).

The three bills – Bharatiya Nyaya SanhitaBharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, and the Bharatiya Sakshya Sanhita—that replace the IPC, CrPC, and the Evidence Act, respectively received the Presidential assent on December 25, 2023.

During a case argument, Additional Public Prosecutor (APP) A Damodaran drew the Court's attention to a provision in the "new Act." However, he faced difficulty pronouncing the words 'Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita,' which replaces the Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC).
 
Justice Venkatesh then intervened, noting that APP Damodaran had adeptly sidestepped the challenge of pronouncing the Hindi words by labeling them as the "new Act." Justice Venkatesh added that, personally, he has opted to persist in referring to the provisions as IPC, CrPC, and the Evidence Act, given his lack of proficiency in Hindi.
 
 
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