The Bombay High Court on Wednesday appointed a committee for each district to address the issues faced by women lawyers, litigants and court staff related to infrastructure across courts in Maharashtra.
A division bench of Acting Chief Justice Nitin M Jamdar and Justice Arif S Doctor passed an order in a PIL by NGO Jan Adalat Centre for Paralegal Services and Legal Aid Society, argued through advocate Uday Warunjikar, which raised grievances of women lawyers, litigants and other staff working in court premises.
The committe will consist of Principal District Judges (PDJs) from each district and women representatives from the respective district bar associations.
The bench said that it will peruse the report by the district level committees during the next hearing on August 9.
The PIL claimed that as on January 1, 2019, there are approximately 1,60, 000 lawyers in Maharashtra, out of which 40, 000 were female.
Despite such a substantial number there was absence of separate bar rooms for women in court complexes. It stated that there are no rules specifying the minimum number of female advocates required to have a separate bar room.
The plea gave an example that while there are nearly 1,500 women lawyers practicing in Pune District Court, there are only two bar rooms available, causing space crunch and discomfort to the said lawyers.
The plea also raised concerns over lack of canteen facilities in most of the courts causing no separate eating areas for women and said they would skip lunch.
The NGO further said that there was a dearth of clean washrooms and changing rooms for women in courts and there was a need for a creche facility and feeding rooms to support women advocates.
The PIL also sought allocation of separate parking spaces, lockers and drinking water facilities for women lawyers and also raised concerns over absence of CCTV cameras in court premises.
While there are some toilets in the bar rooms, the premises of the lawyers’ association, everyone does not have access to these washrooms.
Women lawyers and court associates have been demanding at least two public toilets on both ends of each floor to make it convenient for the women at the top court in the state.
“Before any specific directions are issued, the current position, the problems faced and where intervention is required, need to be studied and placed on record by way of a Report. This initiative will have to be carried out in all the Districts in Maharashtra. At present, we restrict this exercise to the Courts in the District Headquarters. Subsequently, it can be extended to Taluka Courts. As regards the Courts in the District Headquarters are concerned, a Committee needs to be constituted to study the problems,” the bench noted in its order.
The HC directed the PDJ of every district to constitute said panel within a period of two weeks and the panel shall examine infrastructural issues and prepare a report on specific issues in respect of concerned Court complexes, the shortfalls in the current infrastructures and suggestions. The report shall be submitted before the Registrar General of HC, who will place the same before the bench during next hearing on August 9.
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