In a recent development, the Supreme Court has taken cognizance of a petition filed by a practicing advocate and social animal activist, highlighting the need for the protection of cows and cattle from Lumpy Skin Disease (LSD).

The bench, comprising Justice Surya Kant and Justice Dipankar Datta, has allowed the petitioner the opportunity to present a detailed representation on specific issues to the Union of India, demonstrating a commitment to addressing the concerns raised by social and animal activists.

The petitioner, acting in the capacity of a social animal activist, filed a Writ Petition urging the court to instruct the Government of India to enact legislation safeguarding cows and cattle from LSD. Additionally, the petitioner sought directives for the formulation of policies to combat the LSD epidemic and proposed other remedies aimed at the overall welfare of cows.

Responding to the petition, the Union of India and the Animal Welfare Board of India argued in their counter-affidavits that the jurisdiction over the matter primarily lies within the states. They emphasized that guidelines and policy circulars have already been issued, and substantial efforts, such as the vaccination of approximately 8.16 crore cattle, have been undertaken. The respondent states, including Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Haryana, Punjab, and Delhi, provided detailed information about the measures implemented, including budget allocations, to curb the spread of LSD among cattle.

After reviewing the counter-affidavits, the Supreme Court acknowledged the various measures taken by the states, encompassing timely treatment, disease prevention, vaccination, disinfection, health checkups, and the establishment of test laboratories and animal welfare boards. Satisfied with the states' efforts, the Court granted the petitioner the freedom to submit a comprehensive representation to the Union of India.

Having concluded the proceedings, the Supreme Court decided to close the case but left the option open for the petitioner to approach the Central or State Governments in the future regarding the matter. This marks a significant step in addressing concerns related to LSD among cattle, highlighting the collaboration between the judiciary and concerned citizens for the welfare of animals.

Case: Ashutosh Bansal vs. Union of India and Ors,

Writ Petition (Civil) No(s). 872 of 2022.

Click here to read/download Order.