The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) has expressed grave concern over a troubling increase in suicides among tribal communities residing on the outskirts of Thiruvananthapuram district, Kerala. In 2024 alone, 23 cases have been reported, highlighting persistent systemic issues that plague these marginalized groups.

Between 2011 and 2022, an estimated 138 suicides were recorded, with the majority occurring in Peringammala Panchayat. After a brief period of decline, the disturbing trend has resurfaced, as revealed in media reports dated December 25, 2024.

According to these reports, most victims were aged between 20 and 30, and the causes were linked to social pressures, harassment over inter-community relationships, and the proliferation of illicit liquor and sex rackets.

The NHRC noted that if these allegations are substantiated, they represent a significant violation of the right to life and other constitutional protections afforded to Scheduled Tribes. The Commission underscored the state’s responsibility to safeguard its most vulnerable citizens, calling for urgent intervention from government agencies.

In response, the NHRC has issued notices to Kerala's Chief Secretary and Director General of Police. The Commission has sought a detailed report within two weeks, covering the status of registered FIRs, actions taken against perpetrators, and any compensation provided to the families of the deceased. Additionally, the state government has been asked to outline measures implemented or proposed to prevent such tragedies in the future.

This development underscores the urgent need for systemic reforms to address the challenges faced by tribal communities and ensure their rights and dignity are protected.