Madhya Pradesh HC Upholds Rights of Women in Live-in Relationships, Grants Maintenance Despite Lack of Legal Marriage

Madhya Pradesh HC Upholds Rights of Women in Live-in Relationships, Grants Maintenance Despite Lack of Legal Marriage

The Madhya Pradesh High Court has made a landmark decision in acknowledging the rights of women in live-in relationships. The court ruled that a woman who has lived with a man for a substantial duration is entitled to financial support upon separation, irrespective of their marital status.

The ruling was prompted by a petitioner who contested a trial court's decision mandating him to provide a monthly stipend of ₹ 1,500 to a woman with whom he had lived in a live-in relationship.

In a forward-thinking decision, the judges emphasized that the provision of maintenance cannot be withheld if there is evidence of cohabitation between the couple. The High Court referenced the trial court's determination, which established that the man and woman had been cohabiting as if they were married. Furthermore, taking into account the birth of a child within the relationship, the court affirmed the woman's right to receive maintenance.

This groundbreaking decision highlights the evolving legal landscape surrounding live-in relationships in India. It marks a departure from traditional norms and demonstrates a recognition of the rights and vulnerabilities of women in these partnerships.

In February, Uttarakhand introduced a uniform civil code aimed at establishing a consistent legal framework for marriage, divorce, land, property, and inheritance laws applicable to all citizens. One provision of the bill mandates the registration of live-in relationships. Additionally, it stipulates that if the individuals involved are adults under the age of 21, their parents must be notified.

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