Kerala High Court has upheld the installation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) traffic cameras on roads as an innovative step in detecting violations of traffic rules. The court dismissed a plea moved by two individuals seeking exemption from wearing helmets while riding two-wheelers, emphasizing the importance of road safety.

Addressing allegations of corruption and lack of transparency surrounding the installation of AI cameras, the court clarified that these concerns should be dealt with separately. While acknowledging potential technical defects and lapses that need rectification, the court emphasized that AI surveillance cameras are a significant advancement in detecting road violations in the modern era of technology.

The project, known as the "Automated Traffic Enforcement System for Safe Kerala," was envisioned by the Transport Department and involved the installation of AI cameras throughout the state. Remarkably, the court noted that the initiative had garnered no criticism even from opposition parties, commending the government for introducing such an innovative system.

The court's observations came in response to the plea filed by two individuals who claimed medical issues that hindered them from wearing helmets. Urgently approaching the court due to the installation of AI cameras, they sought exemption from the mandatory helmet rule. However, the court cited provisions of the Motor Vehicles Act and held that there can be no exemptions when it comes to protecting citizens' lives. It emphasized that wearing helmets is crucial for the safety of two-wheeler riders and that there is no fundamental right to use two-wheelers without adhering to traffic rules.

Additionally, the court dismissed the petitioners' argument that exemption would help them avoid detection by the AI cameras, stating that public transportation is a viable alternative. Consequently, the court declined to entertain the prayers put forth in the writ petition.

The petitioners were represented by advocates John Joseph and Angel Gloria VS, while Government Pleader BS Syamantak appeared on behalf of the State.

It is worth noting that a division bench of the court, headed by Chief Justice SV Bhatti, is currently hearing a public interest litigation (PIL) petition filed by Congress member VD Satheesan and fellow leader Ramesh Chennithala. This PIL alleges corruption and favoritism in the award of tenders for the installation of AI cameras. On June 20, the division bench directed the State government to halt payment of instalments for the project.

Despite these ongoing legal challenges, the Kerala High Court's support for the innovative use of AI cameras to enhance road safety underscores the importance of technological advancements in enforcing traffic rules and protecting citizens' lives.

Case Title: Mohanan VV & Anr. v State of Kerala & Ors