"It ensures that every citizen has a voice and that the government is representative of the people's wishes. When voter turnout is high, the government is more accountable to the people and is more likely to act in their best interests," the plea states.

Further, it states that compulsory voting promotes political participation by making voting a civic duty.

"When voting is compulsory, people are more likely to take an interest in politics and become engaged in the democratic process," it explains.

"Many people are disillusioned with the political system and feel that their votes do not count. Compulsory voting can help to restore faith in the democratic process and encourage people to become more involved in politics," the PIL goes on to state.

Upadhyay in his plea has also said that countries like Australia, Belgium, and Brazil, which have implemented compulsory voting, have seen significant increases in voter turnout and improvements in the quality of democracy. The PIL has sought direction from the Central and the Election Commission of India (ECI) to take steps to ensure compulsory voting in Parliament and assembly elections.

Alternatively, it has sought direction from the Law Commission to prepare a report on compulsory voting.